References
Below are references for all citations in the main text sections of the DSO Best Practices Database and the literature reviews. References for each DSO program or system change approach appear at the end of each program’s description.
References for Web Site Pages
References for Literature Reviews
About DSO
28 C.F.R. § 31.304 (h) [Title 28, “Judicial Administration,” Chapter I, “Department of Justice,” Subpart A, Formula Grants,” Section 31.304, “Definitions.”].
Austin, James, Kelly Dedel Johnson, and Ronald Weitzer. 2005. "Alternatives to Secure Detention and Confinement of Juvenile Offenders." Juvenile Justice Bulletin. Washington, D.C.: Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP), U.S. Department of Justice (USDOJ).
Holman, Barry, and Jason Ziedenberg. 2007. The Dangers of Detention: The Impact of Incarcerating Youth in Detention and Other Secure Facilities. Report. Washington, D.C.: Justice Policy Institute.
Howell, James C. 1995. A Guide for Implementing the Comprehensive Strategy for Serious, Violent, and Chronic Juvenile Offenders. Washington, D.C.: OJJDP, USDOJ.
Hsia, Heidi M. 2004. "OJJDP Formula Grants Program Overview." OJJDP Fact Sheet #02 (Sept.). Washington, D.C.: OJJDP, USDOJ.
Kendall, Jessica R. 2007. "Juvenile Status Offenses: Treatment and Early Intervention." Technical Assistance Bulletin No. 29. Washington, D.C.: American Bar Association.
Munson, Eve N., Nancy Gannon Hornberger, Mark Ferrante, and Kitty McCarthy. 2008. State-Level Detention Reform: A Practice Guide for State Advisory Groups. Washington, D.C.: Coalition for Juvenile Justice.
National Criminal Justice Association. 1995. Unlocking the Doors for Status Offenders: The State of the States. Washington, D.C.: OJJDP, USDOJ.
National Juvenile Defender Center. 2004. "The Use and Abuse of Juvenile Detention: Understanding Detention and Its Uses." Washington, D.C.
———. 2006. "Encouraging Judges to Support Zealous Defense Advocacy from Detention to Post-Disposition: An Overview of the Juvenile Delinquency Guidelines of the National Council of Juvenile and Family Court Judges." Washington, D.C.
(OJJDP) Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, USDOJ. 2008. How OJJDP is Serving Children, Families, and Communities: 2008 Annual Report. Washington, D.C.
Puzzanchera, Charles, and Melissa Sickmund. 2008. Juvenile Court Statistics 2005. Pittsburgh,
Pa.: National Center for Juvenile Justice.
42 U.S.C. 5633 [Sec. 223] (a) (11) ["Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention," as amended in 2002, Pub. L. No. 93–415 (1974), Subchapter II, "Programs and Offices," Part B, "Federal Assistance to State and Local Programs, Title II].
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Bell, Allison J., Lee A. Rosén, and Dionne Dynlacht. 1994. “Truancy Intervention.” Journal of Research and Development in Education 27(3):203–11.
Catalano, Richard F., Michael W. Arthur, J. David Hawkins, Lisa Berglund, and Jeffrey Olson. 1998. “Comprehensive Community and School-Based Interventions to Prevent Antisocial Behavior.” In Rolf Loeber and David P. Farrington (eds.). Serious and Violent Juvenile Offenders: Risk Factors and Successful Interventions. Thousand Oaks, Calif.: SAGE.
Dryfoos, Joy G. 1990. Adolescents at Risk: Prevalence and Prevention. New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press.
Education Commission of the States. 2007. StateNotes—Attendance: Compulsory School Age Requirements. Updated by Michael Colasanti and Ashley Zaleski. Denver, Colo. http://www.ecs.org/clearinghouse/64/07/6407.htm.
Farrow, James, Robert Deisher, Richard Brown, John Kulig, and Michele Kipke. 1992. “Health and Health Needs of Homeless and Runaway Youth.” Journal of Adolescent Health 13(8):717–26.
Huizinga, David, Rolf Loeber, and Terence P. Thornberry. 1995. Urban Delinquency and Substance Abuse: Initial Findings. Research Summary. Washington, D.C.: Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP), U.S. Department of Justice (USDOJ).
Kelley, Barbara Tatem, Rolf Loeber, Kate Keenan, and Mary Delamatre. 1997. "Developmental Pathways in Boys' Disruptive and Delinquent Behavior." Juvenile Justice Bulletin. Washington, D.C.: OJJDP, USDOJ.
Loeber, Rolf, and David P. Farrington. 2000. Child Delinquents: Development Intervention and Service Needs. Thousand Oaks, Calif.: SAGE.
National Center for Mental Health Promotion and Youth Violence Prevention. No date. “Reducing Truancy.” Prevention Brief. Rockville, Md.: Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS). http://www.promoteprevent.org/Publications/center-briefs (accessed Sept. 24, 2008).
(NIAAA) National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, (APIS) Alcohol Policy Information System. 1998–2009. "Underage Possession/Consumption/Internal Possession of Alcohol" (Jan. 01, 1998–Jan. 1, 2009). http://www.alcoholpolicy.niaaa.nih.gov/index/asp?SEC=7bDA244DAF-EB78-425C-915B-D26D303f9E13%7d&Type=BAS_APIS (accessed Nov. 3, 2002).
Puzzanchera, Charles, and Melissa Sickmund. 2008. Juvenile Court Statistics 2005. Pittsburgh, Pa.: National Center for Juvenile Justice.
Robins, Lee Nelken, and Kathryn Strother Ratcliff. 1978. Long-Range Outcomes Associated With School Truancy. Washington, D.C.: Public Health Service, Office of Public Health and Science, USDHHS.
Rohrman, Doug. 1993. “Combating Truancy in Our Schools: A Community Effort.” National Association of Secondary School Principals Bulletin 77(549):40–45.
Snyder, Howard N., and Melissa Sickmund. 2006. Juvenile Offenders and Victims: 2006 National Report. Washington, D.C.: OJJDP, USDOJ.
Puzzanchera, Charles. 2009. Juvenile Arrests 2007. Washington, D.C.: Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP), U.S. Department of Justice (USDOJ).
Sickmund, Melissa, T.J. Sladky, and Wei Kang. 2008. Census of Juveniles in Residential Placement Databook. http://www.ojjdp.gov/ojstatbb/cjrp.
Stahl, Anne L. 2008. Petitioned Status Offense Cases in Juvenile Courts, 2004. Washington, D.C.: OJJDP, USDOJ.
Status Offender Demographics
Stahl, Anne L. 2008. Petitioned Status Offense Cases in Juvenile Courts, 2004. Washington, D.C.: OJJDP.
DSO Strategies
(APPA) American Probation and Parole Association. N.d. An Implementation Guide for Juvenile Holdover Programs. Washington, D.C.:National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), U.S. Department of Transportation (USDOT); and Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP), U.S. Department of Justice (USDOJ). http://www.stopimpaireddriving.org/youth-programs.htm (select "Program Toolkits" and scroll down to title).
———. N.d. An Implementation Guide for Juvenile Holdover Programs: Executive Summary. Washington, D.C.:NHTSA, USDOT; and OJJDP, USDOJ. http://www.stopimpaireddriving.org/youth-programs.htm (select "Program Toolkits" and scroll down to title).
Austin, James Kelly, Kelly Dedel Johnson, and Ronald Weitzer. 2005. "Alternatives to the Secure Detention and Confinement of Juvenile Offenders." Juvenile Justice Bulletin. Washington, D.C.: OJJDP, USDOJ.
Battin–Pearson, Sara R., Terence P. Thornberry, J. David Hawkins, and Marvin D. Krohn. 1998. “Gang Membership, Delinquent Peers, and Delinquent Behavior.” Juvenile Justice Bulletin. Washington, D.C.: OJJDP, USDOJ.
Bruns, Eric J., April Sather, and Leyla Stambaugh. 2008. "National Trends in Implementing Wraparound: Results from the State Wraparound Survey, 2007." In Eric J. Bruns and Janet S. Walker (eds.). The Resource Guide to Wraparound. Portland, Ore.: National Wraparound Initiative, Research and Training Center for Family Support and Children's Health, Portland State University.
Burns, Barbara J., Sybil K. Goldman, Leyla Faw, and John D. Burchard. 1999. "The Wraparound Evidence Base." In Barbara J. Burns and Sybil K. Goldman (eds.). Systems of Care: Promising Practices in Children's Mental Health, 1998 Series, Vol. IV. Washington, D.C.: Center for Effective Collaboration and Research, American Institutes for Research.
Center for Evaluation Research and Methodology. 2002. Advisory Board meeting of the OJJDP Project on Effective Delinquency Programs. Unpublished report. Nashville, Tenn.: Vanderbilt Institute of Public Policy Studies.
Davidson, William S. II, Robin Redner, Richard L. Admur, and Christina M. Mitchell. 1980. Alternative Treatments for Troubled Youth: The Case of Diversion From the Justice System. New York, N.Y.: Plenum Press.
Elliott, Delbert S., and F. Blanchard. 1975. "An Impact Study of Two Diversion Projects." Paper presented at the 83rd Annual Convention of the American Psychological Association, Chicago, Ill., Aug. 30–Sept. 3.
Elliott, Delbert S., Franklyn W. Dunford, and B.A. Knowles. 1978. Diversion: A Study of Alternative Processing Practices: An Overview of Initial Study Findings. Boulder, Colo.: Behavioral Research Institute.
Friedman, Robert M., and David A. Drews. 2005. Evidence-Based Practices, Systems of Care, and Individualized Care. Tampa, Fla.: Research and Training Center for Children's Mental Health, Department of Child and Family Studies, Louis De La Parte Florida Mental Health Institute, University of South Florida.
Greenwood, Peter W. 1996. "Responding to Juvenile Crime: Lessons Learned." The Future of Children 6(3):75–85.
Howell, James C. 1995. A Guide for Implementing the Comprehensive Strategy for Serious, Violent, and Chronic Juvenile Offenders. Washington, D.C.: OJJDP, USDOJ, 134–137.
Illinois Law Enforcement Commission. 1994. "Project Aims to Replicate Massachusetts Experiment." Criminal Justice Newsletter (June 15).
Klein, Malcolm W. 1976. "Issues and Realities in Police Diversion Programs." Crime & Delinquency 22(4):421–27.
Krisberg, Barry A., and James F. Austin. 1993. Reinventing Juvenile Justice. Newbury Park, Calif.: SAGE.
Lemert, Edwin M. 1981. "Diversion in Juvenile Justice: What Hath Been Wrought?" Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency 18(1):34–36.
Lincoln, S.B. 1976. "Juvenile Referral and Recidivism." In Robert M. Carter and Malcolm W. Klein (eds.). Back on the Street: Diversion of Juvenile Offenders. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice–Hall.
Lipsey, Mark W., David S. Cordray, and Dale E. Berger.1981. “Evaluation of a Juvenile Diversion Program: Using Multiple Lines of Evidence.” Evaluation Review 5(3):283–306.
Liska, Allen.1987. Perspectives on Deviance, Second Edition. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice–Hall.
Lundman, Richard J. 2001. Prevention and Control of Delinquency, Third Edition. New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press.
Martin, Garry L., and Joseph Pear. 2002. Behavior Modification: What It Is and How to Do It, Seventh Edition. New York, N.Y.: Prentice–Hall.
Munson, Eve N., Nancy Gannon Hornberger, Mark Ferrante, and Kitty McCarthy. 2008. State-Level Detention Reform: A Practice Guide for State Advisory Groups. Washington, D.C.: Coalition for Juvenile Justice and The Annie E. Casey Foundation.
National Advisory Mental Health Council. 2001. Blueprint for Change: Research on Child and Adolescent Mental Health. Washington, D.C.
National Mental Health Association. 2004. Treatment Works for Youth in the Juvenile Justice System.
New Freedom Commission on Mental Health. 2003. Achieving the Promise: Transforming Mental Health Care in America. Rockville, Md.
(OJJDP) Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, USDOJ. 2001. Disproportionate Minority Confinement Technical Assistance Manual, Second Edition. Washington, D.C.
Rousch, David W. 1996. Desktop Guide to Good Juvenile Detention Practice. Research Report. Washington, D.C.: OJJDP, USDOJ.
Shelden, Randall G. 1999. “Detention Diversion Advocacy: An Evaluation.” Juvenile Justice Bulletin. Washington, D.C.: OJJDP, USDOJ.
Speirs, Verne L. 1989. “Assessing the Effects of the Deinstitutionalization of Status Offenders.” Juvenile Justice Bulletin. Washington, D.C.: OJJDP, USDOJ.
Suter, Jesse, and Eric J. Bruns. 2008. "A Narrative Review of Wraparound Outcome Studies." In Eric J. Bruns and Janet S. Walker (eds). The Resource Guide to Wraparound. Portland, Ore.: National Wraparound Initiative, Research and Training Center for Family Support and Children's Mental Health, Portland State University.
Tolan, Patrick H., and Kenneth A. Dodge. 2005. "Children's Mental Health as a Primary Care and Concern: A System for Comprehensive Support and Service." American Psychologist 60(6):601–614.
(USDHHS) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. 1999. Mental Health: A Report of the Surgeon General. Rockville, Md.
———. 2000. Report of the Surgeon General's Conference on Children's Mental Health: A National Action Agenda. Rockville, Md.
———. 2005. Cooperative Agreements for the Comprehensive Community Mental Health Services for Children and Their Families Program (SM–05–100). Rockville, Md.
Waldron, Holly Barrett, and Yifrah Kaminer. 2004. "On the Learning Curve: The Emerging Evidence Supporting Cognitive–Behavioral Therapies for Adolescent Substance Abuse." Addiction 99(Supplement 2):93–105.
Walker, Janet, and Eric Bruns. 2007. "Wraparound—Key Information, Evidence, and Endorsements." Portland, Ore.: National Wraparound Initiative, Research and Training Center on Family Support and Children's Mental Health, Portland State University, March.
Weisz, John R., Irwin N. Sandler, Joseph A. Durlak, and Barry S. Anton. 2006. "A Proposal to Unite Two Different Worlds of Children's Mental Health." American Psychologist 61(6):644–645.
Alexander, James F., Cole Barton, Donald A. Gordon, Jennifer K. Grotpeter, Kjell Hansson, Rich Harrison, Susan Mears, Sharon F. Mihalic, Bruce V. Parsons, Christie Pugh, Stewart Schulman, Holly Barrett Waldron, and Thomas L. Sexton. 1998. Blueprints for Violence Prevention, Book 3: Functional Family Therapy. Boulder, Colo.: Center for the Study and Prevention of Violence.
Alexander, James F., and Bruce V. Parsons. 1973. “Short-Term Behavioral Intervention With Delinquent Families: Impact on Family Process and Recidivism.” Journal of Abnormal Psychology 81(3):219–25.
———. 1982. Functional Family Therapy: Principles and Procedures. Carmel, Calif.: Brooks/Cole.
Alexander, James F., Christie Pugh, Bruce V. Parsons, and Thomas L. Sexton. 2000. “Functional Family Therapy.” In Delbert S. Elliott (series ed.). Blueprints for Violence Prevention: Book 3, Second Edition. Boulder, Colo.: Center for the Study and Prevention of Violence.
Baker, Amy J.L., Mary M. McKay, Cynthia J. Lynn, Hans Schlange, and Alicia Auville. 2003 “Recidivism at a Shelter for Adolescents: First-Time Versus Repeat Runaways.” Social Work Research 27(2):84–93.
Cain, Maureen (ed.). 1989. Growing Up Good: Policing the Behavior of Girls in Europe. Newbury Park, Calif.: SAGE.
Chamberlain, Patricia, and Sharon F. Mihalic. 1998. “Multidimensional Treatment Foster Care.” In Delbert S. Elliott (series ed.) Blueprints for Violence Prevention, Book 8: Multidimensional Treatment Foster Care. Boulder, Colo.: Center for the Study and Prevention of Violence.
Cohen, Eric, Richard G. Mackenzie, and Gary L. Yates. 1991. “HEADSS, a Psychosocial Risk Assessment Instrument: Implications for Designing Effective Intervention Programs for Runaway Youth.” Journal of Adolescent Health 12(7):539–44
Cohen, Marcia I., Michelle Burke–Storer, and Mary LaBella–Gies. Forthcoming. “Deinstitutionalization of Status Offenders.” Juvenile Justice Bulletin. U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP).
Conger, Dylan, and Alison S. Rebeck. 2001. How Children’s Foster Care Experiences Affect Their Education. New York, N.Y.: Vera Institute of Justice, 21.
Davidson, William Sumner, Robin Redner, Richard L. Amdur, and Christina M. Mitchell. 1990. Alternative Treatments for Troubled Youth: The Case of Diversion From the Justice System. New York, N.Y.: Plenum Press.
Dumas, Jean E. 1989. “Treating Antisocial Behavior in Children: Child and Family Approaches.” Clinical Psychology Review 9(2):197–222.
Edinburgh, Laurel D., and Elizabeth M. Saewyc. 2009. “A Novel, Intensive Home-Visiting Intervention for Runaway, Sexually Exploited Girls.” Journal for Specialists in Pediatric Nursing 14(1):41–48.
Elliott, Delbert S., and F. Blanchard. 1975. “An Important Study of Two Diversion Projects.” Paper presented at the American Psychological Association meeting, Chicago, Ill., Aug. 30–Sept. 3.
Greene, Jody M., Susan T. Ennett, and Christopher L. Ringwalt. 1997. “Substance Use Among Runaway and Homeless Youth in Three National Samples.” American Journal of Public Health 87(2):229–35.
Greene, Jody M., and Christopher L. Ringwalt. 1998. “Pregnancy Among Three National Samples of Runaway and Homeless Youth.” Journal of Adolescent Health 23(6):370–77.
Greene, Jody M., Christopher L. Ringwalt, J.E. Kelly, Ronaldo Iachan, and Z. Cohen. 1995. Youth With Runaway, Throwaway, and Homeless Experiences: Prevalence, Drug Use, and Other At-Risk Behaviors, Vol. 1. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Administration for Children and Families, Administration on Children, Youth, and Families.
Greenwood, Peter W., and Susan Turner. 1987. “Selective Incapacitation Revisited: Why the High-Rate Offenders Are Hard to Predict.” Rand Corporation and U.S. Department of Justice, National Institute of Justice.
Hagan, John, and Bill McCarthy. 1997. Mean Streets: Youth Crime and Homelessness. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press.
Haley, Jay. 1963. Strategies of Psychotherapy. New York, N.Y.: Grune and Statton.
Henggeler, Scott W., and Charles M. Borduin. 1990. Family Therapy and Beyond: A Multisystemic Approach to Treating the Behavior Problems of Children and Adolescents. Pacific Grove, Calif.: Brooks/Cole.
Henggeler, Scott W., Sharon F. Mihalic, L. Rone, Christopher R. Thomas, and Jane Timmons–Mitchell. 1998. Blueprints for Violence Prevention, Book 6: Multisystemic Therapy. Boulder, Colo.: Center for the Study and Prevention of Violence.
Howell, James, C. (ed.). 1995. Guide for Implementing the Comprehensive Strategy for Serious, Violent, and Chronic Juvenile Offenders. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, OJJDP.
Hoyt, Dan, Kimberly Ryan, and Ana Mari Cauce. 1999. “Personal Victimization in a High-Risk Environment: Homeless and Runaway Adolescents.” Research in Crime and Delinquency 36(4):371–91.
Kazdin, Alan E., Todd C. Siegel, and Debra Bass. 1992. “Cognitive Problem-Solving Skills Training and Parent Management Training in the Treatment of Antisocial Behavior in Children.” Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 60(5):733–47.
Kelley, Thomas. 1983. “Status Offenders Can Be Different: A Comparative Study of Delinquent Careers.” Crime & Delinquency 29(3):365–79.
Kidd, Sean A. 2003. “Street Youth: Coping and Interventions.” Child and Adolescent Social Work Journal 20(4):235–61.
Klein, Malcolm W. 1976. “Issues and Realities in Police Diversion Programs.” Crime and Delinquency 22(4):421–27.
Kral, Alex H., Beth E. Molnar, Robert E. Booth, and John K. Watters. 1997. “Prevalence of Sexual Risk Behavior and Substance Use Among Runaway and Homeless Adolescents in San Francisco, Denver, and New York City.” International Journal of STD & AIDS 8(2):109–17.
Kumpfer, Karol L. 1999. Strengthening America’s Families: Exemplary Parenting and Family Strategies for Delinquency Prevention. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, OJJDP.
Kumpfer, Karol L., and Rose Alvarado. 1997. “Effective Family Strengthening Interventions.” Juvenile Justice Bulletin. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, OJJDP.
Lincoln, S.B. 1976. “Juvenile Referral and Recidivism.” In Robert Melvin Carter and Malcolm W. Klein (eds.). Back on the Street: Diversion of Juvenile Offenders. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice–Hall.
Mallon, Hess, and Peg McCartt Hess. 2005. Child Welfare for the 21st Century. New York, N.Y.: Columbia Books.
Minuchin, Salvador. 1974. Families and Family Therapy. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
Molnar, Beth E., Starley B. Shade, Alex H. Kral, Robert E. Booth, and John K. Watters. 1998. “Suicidal Behavior and Sexual/Physical Abuse Among Street Youth.” Child Abuse & Neglect 22(3):213–22.
Molgaard, Virginia K., Richard L. Spoth, and Cleve Redmond. 2000. “Competency Training, the Strengthening Families Program: For Parents and Youth 10–14.” Juvenile Justice Bulletin. Washington, D.C.: OJJDP.
Nebbitt, Von, Laura House, Sanna J. Thompson, and David Pollio. 2007. “Successful Transitions of Runaway/Homeless Youth from Shelter Care.” Journal of Child and Family Studies 16(4):545–55.
Olds, David L., Charles R. Henderson Jr., Robert Cole, John Eckenrode, Harriet Kitzman, Dennis W. Luckey, Lisa M. Pettitt, Kimberly Sidora, Pamela Morris, and Jane Powers. 1998. “Long-Term Effects of Nurse Home Visitation on Children’s Criminal and Antisocial Behavior.” Journal of the American Medical Association 280(14):1238–44.
PACE Center for Girls, Inc. 2007–08. “Outcome Measure Achievements” Jacksonville, Fla.: PACE Center for Girls, Inc.
———. 2005–06. “Outcome Measure Achievements” Jacksonville, Fla.: PACE Center for Girls, Inc.
Petr, Christopher G., and C. Entriken, 1995. Service System Barriers to Reunification. Families in Society, 76(9):523–32.
Pollio, David E., Sanna J. Thompson, Lisa Tobias, Donna Reid, and Edward Spitznagel. 2006. “Longitudinal Outcomes for Youth Receiving Runaway/Homeless Shelter Services.” Journal of Youth and Adolescence 35(5):852–59.
Powell, John Y., and David A. Dosser Jr. 1992. “Structural Family Therapy as a Bridge Between ‘Helping Too Much’ and Empowerment.” Family Therapy 19(3):243–56.
Quraishi, Fiza, Heidi J. Segal, and Jennifer Trone. 2002. “Respite Care: A Promising Response to Status Offenders at Risk of Court-Ordered Placements.” Vera Institute of Justice, Youth Justice Program, December.
Riley, Debbie, Geoffrey Greif, Debra Caplan, and Heather MacAulay. 2004. “Common Themes and Treatment Approaches in Working With Families of Runaway Youth.” The American Journal of Family Therapy 32(2):139–53.
Rosenthal, Ted L., and Albert Bandura. 1978. “Psychological Modeling: Theory and Practice.” In Allen E. Bergin and Sol L. Garfield (eds.). Handbook of Psychotherapy and Behavior Change: An Empirical Analysis. New York, N.Y.: John Wiley, 621–58.
Safyer, Andrew , Sanna J. Thompson, Elaine M. Maccio, Kimberley Zittel–Palamara, and Greg Forehand. 2004. “Adolescents’ and Parents’ Perceptions of Runaway Behavior: Problems and Solutions.” Child and Adolescent Social Work Journal 21(5):495–512.
(SAMHSA) Substance Abuse and Mental Health Service Administration. 2004. “Substance Use Among Youths Who Had Run Away From Home.” National Survey on Drug Use and Health. Rockville, Md.: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.
Satterfield, James H., Breena T. Satterfield, and Anne M. Schell. 1987. “Therapeutic Interventions to Prevent Delinquency in Hyperactive Boys.” Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry 26(1):56–64.
Schwartz, Ira M. 1989. (In)justice for Juveniles: Rethinking the Best Interests of the Child. Lanham, Md.: Lexington Books.
Sedlak, Andrea J., David Finkelhor, Heather Hammer, and Dana J. Schultz. 2002. “National Estimates of Missing Children: An Overview.” National Incidence Studies of Missing, Abducted, Runaway Youth, and Thrownaway Children. Washington, DC: OJJDP.
Sedlak, Andrea J., Dana J. Schultz, S. Wiener, and B. Cohen. 1997. “National Evaluation of Runaway and Homeless Youth.” U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Administration for Children and Families, Administration on Children, Youth, and Families.
Shelden, Randall G. 1999 “Detention Diversion Advocacy: An Evaluation.” Washington, D.C.: OJJDP.
Shelden, Randall G., John Horvath, and Sharon Tracy. 1989. “Do Status Offenders Get Worse? Some Clarifications on the Question of Escalation.” Crime & Delinquency 35(2):202–16.
Siegel, Larry, and Brandon Welsh. 2005. Juvenile Delinquency: The Core. Thomson Wadsworth Publishing.
Siegel, Larry, Brandon Welsh, and Joseph Senna. 2005. Juvenile Delinquency: Theory, Practice and Law. Wadsworth Publishing.
Snyder, Howard N., and Melissa Sickmund. 2006. Juvenile Offenders and Victims: 2006 National Report. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, OJJDP.
Springer, David. 2001. “Runaway Adolescents: Today’s Huckleberry Finn Crisis.” Brief Treatment and Crisis Intervention 1(2):131–51.
Stahl, Anne. 2008. “Petitioned Status Offense Cases in Juvenile Courts, 2004.” OJJDP Fact Sheet, February.
Stanton, M Duncan, and Thomas C. Todd. 1982. “Principles and Techniques for Getting Resistance Families Into Treatment.” In M. Duncan Stanton and Thomas C. Todd (eds.). The Family Therapy of Drug Abuse and Addiction. New York, N.Y.: Guilford.
Szapocznik, José. 1997. “Cultural Competence and Family Program Implementation.” Plenary Session Presented at the OJJDP–University of Utah Third National Training Conference on Strengthening America’s Families. Washington, D.C., March 23–25.
Szapocznik, José, and William M. Kurtines. 1989. Breakthroughs in Family Therapy With Drug-Abusing and Problem Youth. New York, N.Y.: Springer.
Szapocznik, José, William M. Kurtines, Franklin H. Foote, Angel Perez–Vidal, and Olga E. Hervis. 1983. “Conjoint Versus One-Person Family Therapy: Some Evidence for the Effectiveness of Conducting Family Therapy Through One Person.” Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 51(6):889–99.
Thompson, Sanna J., David E. Pollio, and Lynda Bitner. 2000. “Outcomes for Adolescents Using Runaway and Homeless Youth Services.” Journal of Human Behavior and the Social Environment 3(1):79–97.
Thompson, Sanna J., Kimberley Zittel–Palamara, and Elaine M. Maccio. 2004. “Runaway Youth Utilizing Crisis Shelter Services: Predictors of Presenting Problems.” Child and Youth Care Forum 33(6):387–404.
Tremblay, Richard Ernest, Joan McCord, Hélène Boileau, Pierre Charlebois, Claude Gagnon, Marc LeBlanc, and Serge Larivée. 1991. “Can Disruptive Boys Be Helped to Become Competent?” Psychiatry 54(2):148–61.
Tremblay, Richard Ernest, Frank Vitaro, Lucie Bertrand, Marc LeBlanc, Hélène Beauchesne, Hélène Boileau, and Lucille David. 1992. “Parent and Child Training to Prevent Early Onset of Delinquency: The Montréal Longitudinal–Experimental Study.” In Joan McCord and Richard Ernest Tremblay (eds.). Preventing Antisocial Behavior: Interventions From Birth Through Adolescence. New York, N.Y.: Guilford Press.
Tyler, Kimberly, and Bianca Bersani. 2008. “A Longitudinal Study of Early Adolescent Precursors to Running Away.” Journal of Early Adolescence 28(2):230–51.
Webster–Stratton, Carolyn H. 1984. “A Randomized Trial of Two-Parent Training Programs for Families With Conduct-Disordered Children.” Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 52(4):666–78.
———. 1985. “Predictors of Treatment Outcome in Parent Training for Conduct Disordered Children.” Behavior Therapy 16:223–43.
Weingartner, Eric, and Andrea Weitz. 2002. “Respite Care: An Alternative to Foster Care for Status Offenders in New York City.” Vera Institute of Justice, July.
Yates, Gary L., Richard G. Mackenzie, Julia Pennbridge, and Eric Cohen. 1988. “A Risk Profile Comparison of Runaway and Nonrunaway Youth” American Journal of Public Health 78(7):820–21.
Yates, Gary L., Julia Pennbridge, Avon Swofford, and Richard G. Mackenzie. 1991. “The Los Angeles System of Care for Runaway/Homeless Youth.” Journal of Adolescent Health 12(7):555–60.
Zaplin, Ruth. 1998. Female Offenders. Gaithersburg, Md.: Aspen Publishers.
Truancy
Attwood, Gaynor, and Paul Croll. 2006. “Truancy in Secondary School Pupils: Prevalence, Trajectories and Pupil Perspectives.” Research Papers in Education 21(4):467–84.
Baker, Myriam L., Jane Naby Sigmon, and M. Elaine Nugent. 2001. “Truancy Reduction: Keeping Students in School.” Juvenile Justice Bulletin. http://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/ojjdp/188947.pdf.
Chang, Hedy N., and Mar?ajosé Romero. 2008. Present, Engaged, and Accounted For: The Critical Importance of Addressing Chronic Absence in the Early Grades. Report. New York, N.Y.: Columbia University, Mailman School of Public Health, National Center for Children in Poverty.
Balfanz, Robert, Rachel Durham, Stephen Plank, and others. 2008. Lost Days: Patterns and Levels of Chronic Absenteeism Among Baltimore City Public School Students 1999–2000 to 2005–06. Baltimore, Md.: Baltimore Education Research Consortium.
Catalano, Richard F., Michael W. Arthur, David Hawkins, Lisa Berglund, and Jeffrey Olson, 1998. “Comprehensive Community and School-Based Interventions to Prevention Antisocial Behavior.” In Rolf Loeber and David P. Farrington (eds.). Serious and Violent Juvenile Offenders: Risk Factors and Successful Interventions. Thousand Oaks, Calif.: SAGE.
Center for Mental Health in Schools at UCLA. 2006. School Attendance Problems: Are Current Policies and Practices Going in the Right Direction? Los Angeles, Calif.: University of California, Los Angeles, Department of Psychology, School Mental Health Project.
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Strang, Heather, Geoffrey C. Barnes, John Braithwaite, and Lawrence W. Sherman. 1999. Experiments in Restorative Policing: A Progress Report on the Canberra Reintegrative Shaming Experiments. Canberra, Australia: Australian Federal Police and Australian National University
Swink, M.I. 1998. “Onondaga County Youth Court Recidivism Rates.” Unpublished manuscript. Syracuse, N.Y.: Syracuse University, Maxwell School of Citizenship and Public Affairs.
Tremblay, Richard Ernest, Joan McCord, Helene Boileau, Pierre Charlebois, Claude Gagnon, Marc LeBlanc, and Serge Larivée. 1991. “Can Disruptive Boys Be Helped to Become Competent?” Psychiatry 54:148–61.
Tremblay, Richard Ernest, Frank Vitaro, Lucie Bertrand, Marc LeBlanc, Helene Beauchesne, Helene Boileau, and Lucille David. 1992. “Parent and Child Training to Prevent Early Onset of Delinquency: The Montreal Longitudinal-Experimental Study.” In Joan McCord and Richard E. Tremblay (eds.). Preventing Antisocial Behavior: Interventions From Birth Through Adolescence. New York, N.Y.: Guilford Press.
Umbreit, Mark S. 1994a. Victim Meets Offender: The Impact of Restorative Justice and Mediation. Monsey, N.Y.: Criminal Justice Press.
———. 1994b. “Crime Victims Confront Their Offenders: The Impact of a Minneapolis Mediation Program.” Journal of Research on Social Work Practice.
Umbreit, Mark S., and Robert B. Coates 1993. “Cross-Site Analysis of Victim–Offender Mediation in Four States.” Crime and Delinquency 39(4):565–85.
Umbreit, Mark S., and Ann Warner Roberts. 1996. Mediation of Criminal Conflict in England: An Assessment of Services in Coventry and Leeds. St. Paul, Minn.: Center for Restorative Justice and Mediation, University of Minnesota.
U.S. General Accounting Office. 2003. Child Welfare and Juvenile Justice: Federal Agencies Could Play a Stronger Role in Helping States Reduce the Number of Children Placed Solely to Obtain Mental Health Services. Washington, D.C.
U.S. House of Representatives. 2004. Incarceration of Youth Who Are Waiting for Community Mental Health Services in the United States. Washington, D.C.: Committee on Government Reform.
Wells, James B., Kevin I. Minor, and James Walker Fox. 1998. An Evaluation of Kentucky’s 1997–98 Teen Court Program. Richmond, Ky.: Eastern Kentucky University, Center for Criminal Justice Education and Research.
Wells, Karen C., and J. Egan. 1988. “Social Learning and Systems Family Therapy for Childhood Oppositional Disorder: Comparative Treatment Outcome.” Comprehensive Psychiatry 252:138–46.
Wells, Karen C., Rex Lloyd Forehand, and Douglas L. Griest. 1980. “Generality of Treatment Effects From Treated to Untreated Behaviors Resulting From a Parent Training Program.” Journal of Clinical Child Psychology 9:217–19.
Home Confinement/Electronic Monitoring
Austin, James, and Patricia Hardyman. 1991. "The Use of Early Parole With Electronic Monitoring to Control Prison Crowding: Evaluation of the Oklahoma Department of Corrections Pre-Parole Supervised Release With Electronic Monitoring." Unpublished report to the National Institute of Justice.
Baumer, Terry L., Michael G. Maxfield, and Robert I. Mendelsohn. 1993. "A Comparative Analysis of Three Electronically Monitored Home Detention Programs." Justice Quarterly 10(1):121–42.
Baumer, Terry L., and Robert I. Mendelsohn. 1991. "Comparing Methods of Monitoring Home Detention: The Results of a Field Experiment." Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Society of Criminology, San Francisco, Calif., Nov. 21–24.
Bonta, James, Suzanne Wallace–Capretta, and Jennifer Rooney. 2000."Can Electronic Monitoring Make a Difference? An Evaluation of Three Canadian Programs." Crime and Delinquency 46(1):61–75.
Lilly, J. Robert, Richard A. Ball, G. David Curry; and John McMullen. 1993. "Electronic Monitoring of the Drunk Diver: A 7-Year Study of the Home Confinement Alternative." Crime and Delinquency 39 (4):462–84.
Maxfield, Michael G., and Terry L. Baumer. 1990. "Home Detention With Electronic Monitoring: Comparing Pretrial and Post-Conviction Programs." Crime and Delinquency 36(4):521–36.
National Law Enforcement and Corrections Technology Center. 1999. “Keeping Track of Electronic Monitoring.” NLECTC Bulletin. Washington D.C.: U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, National Institute of Justice.
Petersilia, Joan 1987. Expanding Options for Criminal Sentencing. Santa Monica, Calif..: Rand.
Renzema, Marc. 1992. "Home Confinement Programs: Development, Implementation, and Impact." In Jim M. Byrne, Arthur J. Lurigio, and Joan Petersilia (eds.). Smart Sentencing: The Emergence of Intermediate Sanctions. Newbury Park, Calif.: SAGE.
Sherman, Lawrence W., Denise C. Gottfredson, Doris L. MacKenzie, John Eck, Peter Reuter, and Shawn D. Bushway. 1998. “Preventing Crime: What Works, What Doesn't, What's Promising.” NIJ Research in Brief. Washington D.C.: U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, National Institute of Justice.
U.S. Probation and Pretrial Services Web site. “Home Confinement.” Washington D.C.: U.S. Department of Justice, Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts. http://www.uscourts.gov/fedprob/supervise.html#home (accessed 10/22/09).
Weibush, Richard G. 1993. "Juvenile Intensive Supervision: The Impact on Felony Offenders Diverted From Institutional Placement." Crime and Delinquency 39(1):68–89.